How to Plan a Japanese-Style Kitchen
There's no denying the appeal of Japanese-style interiors, particularly kitchens
Anne Ellard
1 May 2015
Houzz Australia Contributor. Kitchen designer at Kitchens by Kathie in Brisbane, Australia. I strongly believe that above all else, the most important thing when designing a kitchen is creating something that the client loves!
Houzz Australia Contributor. Kitchen designer at Kitchens by Kathie in Brisbane,... More
Pure, clean, uncluttered and balanced are all words that can be used to describe Japanese-style interiors. And what better place in your home to apply these looks and feelings than in the kitchen – a place in everyone’s home that can be busy, untidy, hot and cluttered on a daily basis.
Japanese-style interiors have always appealed to me – in fact, I think they are one of my favourite styles! And understanding the theory and principles behind these wonderfully styled, balanced and uncluttered interiors has made me love them even more.
There are several Japanese interior styling concepts and principles that we can apply when designing our own kitchens, to create a space that not only looks great but is a pleasure to work in. Let me take you through them.
Japanese-style interiors have always appealed to me – in fact, I think they are one of my favourite styles! And understanding the theory and principles behind these wonderfully styled, balanced and uncluttered interiors has made me love them even more.
There are several Japanese interior styling concepts and principles that we can apply when designing our own kitchens, to create a space that not only looks great but is a pleasure to work in. Let me take you through them.
Careful planning
Japanese houses tend to be small and compact, which means their kitchens, too, are smaller than what we may be used to. Occupants of these small Japanese homes have learned how to live in these spaces comfortably while still ensuring they have everything they need at hand.
The key is being organised. Carefully plan your space so everything you need within your kitchen has a place, to ensure you always find what you’re looking for, and that all of your cupboards and drawers are uncluttered and easy to navigate.
Write a list of everything you need to store in your new kitchen so you don’t forget anything and use this to help with the planning process. You might find you need more shallow drawers than you first thought for the likes of tea towels and utensils. Also measure your small appliances so you can plan wide and deep enough to store them off your benchtop.
More ways to make your small kitchen work harder
Japanese houses tend to be small and compact, which means their kitchens, too, are smaller than what we may be used to. Occupants of these small Japanese homes have learned how to live in these spaces comfortably while still ensuring they have everything they need at hand.
The key is being organised. Carefully plan your space so everything you need within your kitchen has a place, to ensure you always find what you’re looking for, and that all of your cupboards and drawers are uncluttered and easy to navigate.
Write a list of everything you need to store in your new kitchen so you don’t forget anything and use this to help with the planning process. You might find you need more shallow drawers than you first thought for the likes of tea towels and utensils. Also measure your small appliances so you can plan wide and deep enough to store them off your benchtop.
More ways to make your small kitchen work harder
Wabi-sabi aesthetic
The aesthetics of any kitchen are important. Wabi and sabi are two of the key Japanese aesthetic concepts.
Wabi-sabi alludes to the Japanese art of appreciating things that are imperfect and transient. Characteristics of the wabi-sabi aesthetic include simplicity, economy, modesty, asymmetry, austerity and appreciation of natural objects and materials.
Simple, clean lines play a big part in the planning of a Japanese-style kitchen. This doesn’t mean boring, though! Instead, think streamlined and simple. This stylish looking, Japanese-inspired kitchen has some beautiful design elements, and if you look closely you will see that everything has been designed using simple, clean finishes with no fussy detail, intricate panelling or overly-ornate accessories.
The aesthetics of any kitchen are important. Wabi and sabi are two of the key Japanese aesthetic concepts.
Wabi-sabi alludes to the Japanese art of appreciating things that are imperfect and transient. Characteristics of the wabi-sabi aesthetic include simplicity, economy, modesty, asymmetry, austerity and appreciation of natural objects and materials.
Simple, clean lines play a big part in the planning of a Japanese-style kitchen. This doesn’t mean boring, though! Instead, think streamlined and simple. This stylish looking, Japanese-inspired kitchen has some beautiful design elements, and if you look closely you will see that everything has been designed using simple, clean finishes with no fussy detail, intricate panelling or overly-ornate accessories.
Shoji screens
Shoji screens play a huge part in Japanese interiors. They are generally used as room dividers and are usually sliding as opposed to hinged, so they don’t take up valuable floor space. An authentic Japanese screen is usually made of fine translucent paper inside a wooden frame.
You can incorporate a similar look into your kitchen design using wooden frames or even painted frames with glass inserts to make entry doors, pantry doors or even small overhead cabinet doors.
Shoji screens play a huge part in Japanese interiors. They are generally used as room dividers and are usually sliding as opposed to hinged, so they don’t take up valuable floor space. An authentic Japanese screen is usually made of fine translucent paper inside a wooden frame.
You can incorporate a similar look into your kitchen design using wooden frames or even painted frames with glass inserts to make entry doors, pantry doors or even small overhead cabinet doors.
The key is to use translucent glass to let light through, as an abundance of light is another element favoured by Japanese interiors.
If you use shoji screen-style doors on some of your kitchen overhead cabinets, install some lighting behind cabinet doors to add some extra light to the space.
If you use shoji screen-style doors on some of your kitchen overhead cabinets, install some lighting behind cabinet doors to add some extra light to the space.
Embrace nature with natural tones
The Japanese culture embraces the beauty of nature and that is reflected in the natural colours that they use to decorate their homes.
When you are planning your Japanese-style kitchen, select natural and earthy colours and materials such as timber, organic green and brown colours and natural stone. Complement these with soft whites and calming creams to create a soothing, Zen-inspired feeling.
More: Nature’s Colour Wisdom: The Allure of Earthy Tones
The Japanese culture embraces the beauty of nature and that is reflected in the natural colours that they use to decorate their homes.
When you are planning your Japanese-style kitchen, select natural and earthy colours and materials such as timber, organic green and brown colours and natural stone. Complement these with soft whites and calming creams to create a soothing, Zen-inspired feeling.
More: Nature’s Colour Wisdom: The Allure of Earthy Tones
Shibui principle
Modesty is the best policy! If you are drawn towards photographs of pared back, minimalist kitchens when you flick through magazines, then a Japanese style kitchen is prefect for you – and you will love this principle.
Shibui is a wonderful Japanese Zen principle that basically means something is beautiful by being understated. In other words, the object or space being described is exactly what it is supposed to be, and no more.
Think pure and simple, elegant, minimalist, functional and beautiful without being flashy or unnecessarily elaborate.
Modesty is the best policy! If you are drawn towards photographs of pared back, minimalist kitchens when you flick through magazines, then a Japanese style kitchen is prefect for you – and you will love this principle.
Shibui is a wonderful Japanese Zen principle that basically means something is beautiful by being understated. In other words, the object or space being described is exactly what it is supposed to be, and no more.
Think pure and simple, elegant, minimalist, functional and beautiful without being flashy or unnecessarily elaborate.
Achieve this by using flat fronts on your cabinets as opposed to detailed routed ones. Also choose colours that are natural and muted as opposed to ones that shout at you, like bright primary colours.
Stick to a functional layout that is practical and serves its purpose instead of trying to add quirky and clever design elements just for the sake of it.
Use simple style handles with square clean lines or, better still, opt for completely handless cabinets.
Stick to a functional layout that is practical and serves its purpose instead of trying to add quirky and clever design elements just for the sake of it.
Use simple style handles with square clean lines or, better still, opt for completely handless cabinets.
Perfectly imbalanced
Another great Japanese principle of Zen aesthetics that I love is Fukinsei. But this is one that some of you might not like … especially if you love everything to be perfectly symmetrical.
This principle embraces imbalance, asymmetry and irregularity. It celebrates the fact that there is something beautiful and engaging about asymmetrical balance. The Zen symbol itself is drawn as an incomplete circle, representing the imperfection that is a natural part of existence.
Using this principle in your kitchen design is easier than you might think, mostly because the majority of kitchens are best suited to an asymmetrical layout, largely due to the shape of the room and the items that need to be accommodated within the space.
Basically, if it’s not perfectly symmetrical … then it’s perfect!
Another great Japanese principle of Zen aesthetics that I love is Fukinsei. But this is one that some of you might not like … especially if you love everything to be perfectly symmetrical.
This principle embraces imbalance, asymmetry and irregularity. It celebrates the fact that there is something beautiful and engaging about asymmetrical balance. The Zen symbol itself is drawn as an incomplete circle, representing the imperfection that is a natural part of existence.
Using this principle in your kitchen design is easier than you might think, mostly because the majority of kitchens are best suited to an asymmetrical layout, largely due to the shape of the room and the items that need to be accommodated within the space.
Basically, if it’s not perfectly symmetrical … then it’s perfect!
Embrace the outdoor world
Japanese culture embraces nature. They respect it and live in harmony with it. Here in Australia, we are lucky to live in a climate where much of our daily lives revolve around the outdoors.
Add some plants to your kitchen space to bring the outdoors in – maybe in the form of some potted herb plants.
If your kitchen is positioned in an area of your home that allows you to have large, fully opening windows and doors that break the division between inside and out, then go for it.
Japanese culture embraces nature. They respect it and live in harmony with it. Here in Australia, we are lucky to live in a climate where much of our daily lives revolve around the outdoors.
Add some plants to your kitchen space to bring the outdoors in – maybe in the form of some potted herb plants.
If your kitchen is positioned in an area of your home that allows you to have large, fully opening windows and doors that break the division between inside and out, then go for it.
Ditch the clutter
The aesthetic principle of Kanso refers to the elimination of clutter and omitting non-essentials.
Keep your kitchen design fresh, clean, neat and tidy by keeping unnecessary items off your benchtops – this goes back to my first point of carefully planning to ensure you have a home for everything.
Strip back the contents of your kitchen cabinets to their bare essentials and you will have mastered this principle. You’ll be surprised how much space you can free up, and how much clearer your mind will feel if you get rid of all those appliances and gadgets you have never used or have retired to the back of your cupboard for the day you ‘might’ need them.
The art of decluttering, Japanese style
TELL US
Would you plan a Japanese-style kitchen?
MORE
4 Japanese Homes That Proudly Speak to Their Surroundings
So Your Garden Style Is: Japanese
Japanese Houzz: Living Simply in a Minimalist Family ‘Nest’
The aesthetic principle of Kanso refers to the elimination of clutter and omitting non-essentials.
Keep your kitchen design fresh, clean, neat and tidy by keeping unnecessary items off your benchtops – this goes back to my first point of carefully planning to ensure you have a home for everything.
Strip back the contents of your kitchen cabinets to their bare essentials and you will have mastered this principle. You’ll be surprised how much space you can free up, and how much clearer your mind will feel if you get rid of all those appliances and gadgets you have never used or have retired to the back of your cupboard for the day you ‘might’ need them.
The art of decluttering, Japanese style
TELL US
Would you plan a Japanese-style kitchen?
MORE
4 Japanese Homes That Proudly Speak to Their Surroundings
So Your Garden Style Is: Japanese
Japanese Houzz: Living Simply in a Minimalist Family ‘Nest’
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I hosted a Japanese backpacker couple for a month or so...Every nook and cranny, wherever there was a knob or a shelf, including the picture rail/shelf around the walls in general and in their room, Including under the bed, was crammed with almost a doomsday array of bulk foodstuffs and bibs and bobs...I could not believe it since I thought that the 'emptiness' philosophy applied also to their domestic living...Apparently not! It was staring me in the face, turning my home into a storage depot, and the hedges in the front garden into a laundry drying area! Silly me! Of couese the austerity is necessarily spiritual !...
The living mode is something else. .So - not incorrect to suspect that these kitchen designs express a release from what you describe as "the broil of everyday life..and what I described in much more clumsy terms as places where all the "dissecring" is suddenly hidden along with the excruciating stress of the everyday. .
One of these Japanese-inspired kitchens seems to draw the onlooker into...the austerity of the temple in one's own home! To a place of respite where there appears to be no clutter whatsoever...almost no sign of any activity at all, especially kitchen kind. I get the whole picture now...a dream kitchen...or it could be any other room, since, in my home, even under the bed became a pantry for food and kitchen utensil storage of an almost doomsday frenetic. But, the ceiling of my small kirchen got covered with hooks from which, unabashedly, hung all sorts of things used everyday... as you describe above, even one of those plastic "chandeliers" with plastic pegs for dishrags!
So that's a real Japanese kitchen where nobody is invited to visit and all the other places are the "serenity" areas..where all the "stuff" is hidden in any nook and cranny available to give a sense of calm! Interesting concept.
Weeeell, this may not be the most correct explanation...but at least now I know that all the everyday accumulations are made to disappear to where one would least expect ( and where likely to attract mice and other creepy crawlies) for the sake of convincing oneself and others that one is absolutely governed by the philosophies of the culture of restraint and minimalism.
.Where better to demonstrate this than in an enormous modern, sleek and shiny empty kitchen space...(that would ususlly be up to the ceiling with all the stuff.)...but with all the stuff either hidden in the cupboards or under the bed?!
Allow me these rather graphic musings founded in absolute fact and reality....I've found it quite difficult to accept this idea despite I've been in the middle of it, but now I know why the Japanese-inspired kitchen idea does not convince me. I would, nevertheless, find it extremely informative to experience life, everyday busy life, in such a kitchen in full swing. Would there perhaps need to be another little cluttered kitchen somewhere else in the house where all the domestic flurry happens ? Again...all interesting considerations and insights. Thanks, persimmonswift for this intriguing mental excursion! Again, in case anyone thinks I'm 'bashing' somebody...these are all concepts suggested by my own experienced realities and insights based on realities experienced by another. Its been quite a unique trip on Houzz this time. around!